Why does the northeast tend to vote democrat

Other suburban counties that showed increased Democratic support since were Douglas, Newton, and Rockdale. While a large number of smaller suburban counties in the Atlanta metro area voted for Trump in and , Republican margins shrank in most of them this year. Texas has voted for Republican presidential candidates since But, as with Georgia, it has long been seen as a potential Democratic flip in light of its changing demographic make-up.

Trump held on in Texas this year, but his margin was smaller. Using the Brookings urban classification system, Trump barely won large suburban counties and lost fairly substantially in urban cores. In the Dallas metropolitan area, Dallas County registered larger Democratic gains than in previous elections, while the populous counties of Tarrant, Collin, and Denton showed sharply reduced Republican margins, as did much of the rest of the Dallas suburbs.

This was also the case for many counties in the Houston, San Antonio, and Austin metropolitan areas. See Downloadable Table B. Small and nonmetropolitan areas in Texas continued to vote strongly Republican in Georgia and Texas are not the only Sun Belt states experiencing a shift of urban and suburban votes to Democrats while rural areas remain Republican.

This map shows the sweep of New Deal projects across the country, from the Chickamauga Dam in Chattanooga, Tennessee to a post office in Riverton, Wyoming.

Head over to the Living New Deal website for the interactive version of the map, which shows the specifics of every single project. This expansion provided a new and durable organizational base that became increasingly associated with just the Democratic Party.

The expansion of union influence and power produced a backlash — both among the Republican Party and business interests, and in the still-Democratic South, which was suspicious of union organizing. Eventually, though, the supporters of civil rights gained the upper hand, pushing through important civil rights and voting rights laws in the mids. This map shows states where Democratic senators voted for cloture for the Civil Rights Act of , where they voted against it which meant continuing the filibuster , or where the party had two senators whose votes were split.

Nearly all Republicans voted in favor of cloture, which was invoked , but it was Democratic president Lyndon Johnson who signed it and the subsequent Voting Rights Act into law — which helped drive more and more black voters to embrace the party that had so long been associated with racial discrimination.

Yet party loyalties take a long time to shake off, and while the South certainly appears lost to Democrats today, the break-up was very gradual. Democrats maintained control of the House of Representatives for an amazing 40 straight years between and , in large part because of continued support from conservative Southerners, as shown in this map by Jonathan Davis at Arizona State University.

The Senate, too, remained in Democratic hands for all but six of those years. But Vietnam created a tremendous political backlash in America, as hundreds of thousands were drafted and tens of thousands died for a war with no end in sight. This map shows five major examples of anti-Vietnam War protests between and — the fifth of which infamously occurred at the Democratic Convention in Chicago, and spiraled into violence.

When George HW Bush took the Gulf War resolution to a vote in , the chamber was controlled by Democrats — but just 18 percent of Democratic senators, and 32 percent of Democratic House members, voted in favor of war. When that effort foundered, anger over it helped energize the Democrats and restore them to Congress in We see here that NYC is overwhelmingly blue, which makes sense — according to an analysis by Richard Florida , 11 of the 15 largest US cities voted for Obama over Romney in , and Obama performed particularly well in denser cities.

In recent years, the richest states — many of which are in the Northeast or on the West Coast — have tended to vote Democratic. Its members tended to be more pro-business and more socially conservative. The backlash broke the Blue Dogs, and the vast majority of the coalition either retired or was defeated in subsequent elections.

These maps show the decline in House districts represented by Blue Dogs from to Labor remains a key pillar in the Democratic coalition in states where it still has a presence. But union membership has dropped so much, and unions have been so weakened, that the party now has to look elsewhere for much of its financial support and organizational muscle — to rich donors and social issue interest groups. Private-sector union membership has particularly plummeted, from 35 percent or so in the s to just 6.

Measures that would weaken unions further, like right to work laws or restrictions on collective bargaining for public employees, are key pillars of the Republican agenda in many states today. Manhattan-born, Irish Catholic, and a four-term governor of New York, Smith identified with immigrants and urban workers. When he won the Democratic presidential nomination, he arguably became the first urban national candidate, and won the support of blue-collar Catholic voters in cities across the country.

Derek Thompson: The future of the city is childless. Roosevelt, had better political fortunes: He won a landslide presidential victory in after the economy crashed, and his New Deal incorporated several elements of the socialist agenda, including Social Security and unemployment insurance. Passing the New Deal required the cooperation of politicians representing the distressed rural South. An alliance between the interests of the white manufacturing working class and southern segregationists lasted for decades.

Miles away from New Deal negotiations in Washington, however, millions of black Americans were forcing the third inflection point as they moved from the rural South to cities, especially in the North and Midwest. During the Great Migration, from to , the black percentage of the populations in South Carolina and Florida declined by more than 20 percent.

In that same time period, the African American share of Detroit, Cleveland, and Chicago rose from less than 2 percent in each city to more than 20 percent of the population. Black voters pushed urban Democrats in these northern cities to protect their labor and voting interests. By the early s, the Democratic Party was an unstable coalition, balancing the support of black urban workers with that of southern segregationists from whom they had fled.

Johnson in , Democrats effectively renounced their southern flank. Out of 20 southern Democratic senators, just one—Ralph Yarborough, of Texas—voted in favor of the bill. In , Democrats won less than 10 percent of the once-dependable white southern vote while sweeping the urban manufacturing cores of the Northeast and the Midwest, from Worcester to Wichita.

It organizes the public into nine distinct groups, based on an analysis of their attitudes and values. Even in a polarized era, the survey reveals deep divisions in both partisan coalitions. Pew Research Center now uses as the last birth year for Millennials in our work. President Michael Dimock explains why. The vast majority of U.

Use this tool to compare the groups on some key topics and their demographics. About Pew Research Center Pew Research Center is a nonpartisan fact tank that informs the public about the issues, attitudes and trends shaping the world. It conducts public opinion polling, demographic research, media content analysis and other empirical social science research. Pew Research Center does not take policy positions. It is a subsidiary of The Pew Charitable Trusts.

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